Tag Archives: biscuit joiner

The power of the center line

The power of the center line

Like anything else in woodworking (and existence), there are lots of tactics to do a definite activity. Laying out joinery isn’t any exception. The equipment and strategies I take advantage of in large part rely on whether or not I’m running with hand equipment or power equipment. With hand equipment, every joint must be totally laid out in order that I’ve traces to paintings to. In the case of power equipment, oftentimes I simplest wish to lay out one joint and use it to set fences and intensity stops. On the other hand, there’s one methodology I take advantage of that spans each hand- and power-tool joinery, and that’s the center line.

When chopping joinery with hand equipment, the center line is my leaping off level. I can lay out the center, then figure out from that line to create the joinery. The maximum not unusual case for that is the mortise-and-tenon joint. Once in a while the center line doesn’t confer with the center of an element however fairly the center of the joinery—take into consideration a desk leg connecting to an apron. The tenon is ceaselessly targeted on the apron and the mortise is offset, in most cases to the out of doors of the leg to create a desired expose. In both case, I can get started with a line that marks the center of the joint. As soon as I’ve that line I will use a mortise chisel to do the relaxation of the format. Through centering the mortise chisel on the center line and frivolously hanging, I will see how huge the mortise will probably be and will then mark in the different traces in line with that.

When the usage of a router to create a mortise, it may be even more uncomplicated. I strike a center line, line up the center of the bit, set the fence to the edge, and I’m in a position to head. A tricky section can also be lining up with the center line. Some of my routers have the center line marked on the base in a pair of places, which makes it simple. The router in the image didn’t have any center traces so I needed to create them. Fortunately the activity is moderately simple.

I began by way of laying out a center line on a board. I put in an reasonably priced (sub $10) instrument referred to as a center-finding pin into the router. Subsequent I used the router fence to creep up on the line with the pin. As soon as positioned and locked in, I took a marking knife and made a mark on the polycarbonate router base. I then used a small sq. to hold that line up the base. Final, I switched to a effective marker to mark on the steel section of the base.

Now putting in the router to a center line is straightforward as can also be. Line up the line on the base with the format line, deliver the fence as much as the edge, lock it in, set your intensity, and lower your joint. That is a lot sooner than attempting to make use of the aspect of a instantly bit or the usage of the center-finding pin each and every time.

In some ways, I’d be misplaced with out my center traces when woodworking. I take advantage of them for nearly each and every format activity that I’ve. This is only one instance of how neatly they paintings. With slightly of idea, I’m positive that it is advisable to get a hold of different situations the place the center line can be the option to pass. I’m no longer suggesting that that is the highest option to lay out and lower joinery, it’s merely the approach I’ve come to do it. So if in case you have by no means used the center line, give it check out!


Fighting Evil Alien Technology | Popular Woodworking

Fighting Evil Alien Technology | Popular Woodworking

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Beating it calls for realizing find out how to nail a board.

Wrooster I used to be about 8 years previous, I made up our minds that I had to assemble a robust fortress to give protection to myself from the military of extraterrestrial beings (who cleverly had taken the type of my older sister and her pals) that had been continuously invading my yard.

I had by no means constructed anything else this massive…


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Sensational People – Paul Sellers’ Blog

Sensational People – Paul Sellers’ Blog

Sensational other folks weren’t exhibitionists however bizarre employees making. There used to be no appearing and no faking.

I have in mind looking at George make a dovetailed nook to a cutlery tray with divisions for every form of consuming enforce the use of sycamore offcuts saved after our making draining forums for a faculty’s business kitchen. Each and every transfer used to be planned, unwavering, extremely direct. A dovetail temporarily shaped become template for the pins. The pencil got here to sharpness from the chisel’s edge two times to put down pristine strains black on white with the sunshine fineness that become unordinary. Again then I recall him squaring the ends of skinny picket with out assistance from a taking pictures board the use of simplest the briefest glimpse and glancing placement of a sq. on my own. The ends gleamed underneath the fluorescent lighting fixtures as he twisted and grew to become them out and in of his Report fast-free up vise after which got here the faucet faucet faucet of his Warrington hammer because the dovetailed nook seated one piece to the opposite. This development of running, suits coming directly from the noticed, hermetic joints totally gapless, taught me in a question of 2 mins find out how to lower dovetails. I by no means used every other way as a question in fact. Pins first appeared backwards and illogical and I by no means resorted to substitutes for ability.

No measurements and no perspective guides or templates used. All distances measured simplest via eye and angles set via hand and eye on my own. Search for two mins and it’s obtrusive. That is the signature of a person-maker losing now not even a 2d in his making.

He handed the following nook to me and I stood transfixed in a stare eying every piece result in incredulity. He anticipated me to copy what he’d simply proven me without a phrases of clarification. His gently guffawing as he handed me the dovetail template instructed me this will not be as simple as he made it glance and he had now not used it on his nook however then he stated, “No ruler regardless that.”

From time to time a pencil line works higher than a knife and different instances the knife’s pristine lower portions the waste from the sought after. Part-laps are more straightforward than thru or not unusual dovetails however individuals are frequently intimidated via them.

The noticed appeared heavy in my hand one way or the other despite the fact that I used to be now the use of it day-to-day. All of it associated with the thickness of the picket, the dimensions of the paintings and the connection between the noticed to the strains. Nowadays, I watch for grains via understanding their fibrous innards. What? Internally I grade woods via my reference of a long time of enjoy. On a scale of 1 to 10 oaks come someplace between 8-10 while maple comes mid to decrease and plenty of unique woods are available in at one to 2. Ebonies are a cast mass the place grain can every now and then appear non-existent. Select up an outdated bowling inexperienced bowling ball and you’ll perceive what I imply. Oak then again will likely be part or lower than part that weight. Gaboon ebony, very endangered, weighs in at 70lbs in keeping with cubic foot whilst crimson oak is 45lbs a cubic foot. Again then I had no phrases of reference. Woods had been all of the identical — pores, hardness, density and such supposed little or no to me. My sycamore felt rather comfortable and light-weight (34lbs in keeping with cubic foot) but if the noticed entered the picket it appeared one way or the other to be gripping the noticed plate.

A undeniable pine field makes a light-weight and inexperienced casket for burial. That is the best way I’ve made coffins for buddies departed over the years. It’s a small approach of celebrating the lived lifetime of buddies.

I had positioned the strains via copying George’s, more or less. They seemed proper, spaced calmly. And two dovetails are more straightforward to visualize spacings for than 3. The width of my picket used to be 2 1/2″ (63mm). 7/8″ (23mm) dovetails gave me 1/4″ (6mm) pins, close to sufficient.

No pencil sharpener betters the chisel for buying the purpose throughout.

My noticed didn’t float as George’s had, slipping into and thru every lower kerf as easily and without problems as all the time. The perimeters of my dovetails seemed somewhat jagged as every stroke left its ragged hint of even the slightest of wobbles. I will’t have in mind whether or not I used to be aware of this or whether or not the proof got here when the 2 portions had been married. George’s even hand, frequently powered thru with some distance fewer strokes than mine. After which there used to be the slicing. Hmm! Knifewalls weren’t known as knifewalls then. I created the time period to have the phrase describe what used to be being created with the knife: Marking knife appeared so insufficient and extra apt for bushes-framing and basic carpentry. I’m happy that I had the foresight — putting knife used to be the similar. I’m certain George could be stunned via the place I’m now, 58 years to the week later. Blogger, influencer, knifewall. Such phrases didn’t exist again then and neither did any of the social media and even the time period exist both.

My antique noticed simply helps to keep slicing my dovetails. I sharpen all of my saws to activity so my couple of dovetail saws have slightly any set and the plate rides tight as much as the knifewalls

Strangely, my dovetails did come in combination and held. I did two and George did two and the foreman, Jack, came around and took a have a look at them. Taking his glasses from his brow he seemed excessive of the darkish tortoiseshell rims and smiled. “Now not dangerous, now not dangerous!” he stated, nodding. “They’ll be higher subsequent time. Do it once more!” he stated. And I did.

Hounds-teeth dovetails upload a lot energy throughout the dovetails and had been lower because of this on my own and now not for adornment. Abnormal for the bizarre.

Within the mesmerising global of YouTube, we frequently see the bizarre sensationalised via one thing speeded up via time-lapsed, virtually rapid videography. Cuts and edits come virtually straight away at knowledgeable fingertips dancing throughout a keyboard. It’s simple to fail to remember that handwork talents will have to be evolved via rote follow and that it’s going to take time and repeat processes to know the complexities of quite a lot of picket sorts, how the equipment paintings with them after which our humanness on the subject of the whole lot. Normally, few folks personal professional and bizarre paintings directly from the primary check out. To possess it we will have to disclose ourselves to our personal weaknesses. Such a lot of instances I’ve observed the most obvious grow to be complicated when my hand, my arm, my eye and my frame appeared incapable of doing what I felt used to be utterly comprehensible. The bizarre now unseen in maximum crafts owned via the bizarre guy and lady appear to me all of the extra bizarre now that I’m an outdated guy. 200 years have handed for the reason that guy and the lady warped the loom, spun the yarn and wove the material. George and Jack, the bizarre, confirmed me the easier approach of persistence and ability in order that I may just in reality personal all that I would wish for sixty years of constructing and promoting and dwelling an approach to life of constructing all that I beloved within the making of items picket. It’s the bizarre that reserve the best as bizarre other folks to be recognised.

Red Oak Seven-stick Comb-back Chair – Lost Art Press

Red Oak Seven-stick Comb-back Chair – Lost Art Press

This seven-stick comb-back chair used to be constructed the use of pink oak all through my most up-to-date chairmaking elegance. It’s being presented at a bargain on account of a pair small beauty problems (which the general public is not going to understand).

This chair is one in every of my more moderen designs, which makes use of a four-piece arm (for steadiness) and a skinny shoe, which streamlines the glance by way of putting off visible bulk from the arm. It additionally is among the maximum comfy chairs I make.

This chair is about up for common use. The again leans 12° off the seat, and the seat is tilted 3°, so the again leans 15° off the ground. The seat is 16-3/4″ above the ground, which is a great peak for many sitters. Total, the chair is 38-1/2″ tall and there’s 19″ between the palms. 

Like any my chairs, the joints are assembled with cover glue and oak wedges, so the joints are robust however will also be simply repaired by way of long run generations. The pink oak is done with a home-cooked linseed oil/wax end that has no toxic solvents. The end provides low coverage, however it’s simple to fix by way of the landlord without a particular abilities or gear.

As to the beauty defects: Some of the tenons within the seat has a small little bit of chip-out. Additionally, I needed to ream fairly one of the crucial mortises within the underside of the armbow. You’ll by no means understand this except you flip the chair the wrong way up. Neither of the defects have an effect on the chair’s construction or convenience. 

Buying the Chair

This chair is $1,200 and is being bought by the use of a drawing. (I’m sorry however the chair can’t be shipped out of doors the U.S.) If you want to purchase the chair, ship an e mail to [email protected] earlier than 3 p.m. (Japanese) on Friday, Jan. 27. Within the e mail please use the topic line “Red Oak Chair Sale” and come with your:

  • First title and ultimate title
  • U.S. transport cope with
  • Sunlight hours telephone quantity (that is for the trucking quote simplest)

Transport choices: You might be welcome to select up the chair right here in Covington, Ky., and in addition get a loose yardstick and pencil. I’m glad to ship the chair in my view without spending a dime inside of 100 miles of Cincinnati, Ohio. Or we will send it to you by the use of LTL. The fee varies (particularly at the present time), however it’s normally between $200 and $500.

— Christopher Schwarz

Router Sitter | Popular Woodworking

Router Sitter | Popular Woodworking

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I don’t like to put my router on its aspect with the bit uncovered, so I constructed a stand for it. It’s only a 3/4″ x 8″ x 8″ board with a 2″ dia. hollow within the heart. The board sits on 2″ tall legs. I added shelf liner to the highest of the stand to stay the router from sliding. –Serge Duclos


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Brush Care 101 | Popular Woodworking

Brush Care 101 | Popular Woodworking

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How to select, situation, and blank a completing brush.

It’s in reality tempting to shop for an affordable brush for completing.


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Fascinating video of a Japanese furniture factory

Fascinating video of a Japanese furniture factory

I’m now not positive why I didn’t proportion this video right here previous. A podcast listener despatched this in asking about the usage of twine for clamps, however the entire thing is enthralling.

For those who’re concerned about what Vic Tesolin and Gary Rogowski stated concerning the clamping ways, take a look at episode 276 of Store Communicate Are living.

 


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ShopNotes Podcast Episode 143 | Popular Woodworking

ShopNotes Podcast Episode 143 | Popular Woodworking

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Phil, Logan, and John are again at the ShopNotes Podcast speaking about “What Grinds Your Chisels” and different updates on the newest factor of PopWood Mag and so a lot more!

In finding all the ShopNotes podcast episodes right here.


Product Suggestions

Listed here are some provides and equipment we discover crucial in our on a regular basis paintings across the store. We might obtain a fee from gross sales referred through our hyperlinks; alternatively, we now have moderately decided on those merchandise for his or her usefulness and high quality.

Closing the Year With Thanks!

Closing the Year With Thanks!

Twas the eve ahead of Christmas, a chippie put down his gear, swept the store flooring, and positioned the gear away for a couple of days’ relaxation. His fingers, aching greater than standard, and his frame, gave the impression extra wearied than standard. The loneness of end, finalising issues, nobody else can do, rests on his shoulders. Questions glide in, out, from side to side and throughout with each and every brush stroke skimming the picket with silent liquid flowing out and the gentle displays his care.

It used to be Christmas eve when those panels got here in combination. Mesquite for the centre panel and the frieze on all sides of the oak and ebony stripes.

I keep in mind the years when beds and eating tables had been ‘wanted’ for Christmas supply as even though lifestyles relied on it and the paintings that took me repeatedly into overdue nights, early mornings after which via the night time too needed to be executed. How wearied I felt turning in on time after a four-hour commute each techniques. Such are the days of the lone makers.

Those are the credenzas in position a couple of years after supply. Nonetheless taking a look logo new, I can’t assume of a higher state of affairs for them to be in. I confess to a deep happiness and thankfulness for the present in designing those items. Few items can fit the alternative given to me in what we did right here. See how a lot darker they’re now than once we delivered them. Comparability under.

In 2008 the order for 2 mesquite credenzas got here in — no longer too many days ahead of the Christmas vacation. Then midway via the supply date used to be modified, introduced ahead from the twenty fourth of January to the nineteenth; at some point ahead of President Obama’s Inauguration. The credenzas needed to be in position the day ahead of. I recall an hour in line with day’s sleep for 3 days for me.

I finished the design above 3 weeks ahead of Christmas and began it two weeks ahead of. There are two of those, one all sides of the door resulting in the Oval Workplace in the Cupboard Room. It’s going to have truly taxed us to drag it in combination and ship by means of the nineteenth of January however we did it! We did paintings Christmas day too even though.

My enjoyment in making at all times overcomes the weariness I infrequently really feel in the positive processes of pulling and pushing, lifting, putting, shoving, stretching and compressing. Each time I make my thoughts focal point on the individual I’m making for. This turns out at all times to secure me. Such is the energy and dynamic of designing and making. In some ways I’m grateful to not have shoppers in line with see, and that the entirety I now make comes from my internal being the place the design formulates in a gentle succession of preplanned steps. To explain paintings as pleasure turns out to a few an ordinary factor. I believe few have the pleasure of 3-dimensional making in a subject matter this is so numerous. My granddaughter’s child crib got here in conjunction with all the wanted joints in a little while. I used to be happy for the joints after I noticed the three-year-old status with each toes inside of it despite the fact that it’s however a foot lengthy.

This used to be from a few years in the past. I made it for my granddaughter’s Christmas provide. Quarter-sawn offcuts principally. I used housing dadoes right through. It’s the best piece I ever made with hearts in it.

Those appear small and senseless issues, however I took inventory of my mom’s request for quite a lot of chopping forums via the years. She most popular small and skinny to clunky, chunky and heavy that turns out the extra prevalent in kitchens nowadays. I relied on what she mentioned in her ingenious talents and that comes with her kitchen talents past the dressmaking she labored at as a full-time year-round maker.

Produced from mesquite, those forums and spatulas won’t ever crack, warp in anyway and face up to any of the standard picket inclinations. I came upon that maple used to be perhaps to crack, twist and warp by means of comparability. Put six-inch huge mesquite in a bucket of water in a single day and it expands an insignificant 2mm, put every other picket in the similar bucket and so they all increase 10mm minimal.

That is one in every of my closing items this yr. It’s the best one in every of its type in the global. A hand-made, hand-cut dovetailed Zassenhaus espresso grinder made out of mesquite minimize down from a tree I took from Texas 30 years in the past in a wasteland tour close to the place I lived. I got rid of all of the steel parts to reinstall them in my handwork. I completely loved this actual paintings as it’s for one in every of my kids who I do know will treasure it for the years yet to come.

I’m really not at all times positive why I really like making easy items like this. Mainly, I replicated what already existed that used to be well-made sufficient however then I added a couple of options of my very own. One function used to be so as to add some inside of diverters in order that the grindings didn’t land on the rim of the drawer after grinding and thereby drop the powder in all places the countertop. I added a tensioned metal leaf spring to the facets of the drawer in order that the drawer self-centred in the opening. I believed the lateral openness all sides of the unique drawer about 4mm on each and every facet, used to be to permit both for enlargement if rainy or gravelly powder from the espresso grounds. After all, the dovetails right through the field back and front and to the drawer had been for sure an improve.

This stand is for a dangling crystal gentle catcher in the type of a around prism. Flip the strings a couple of instances and it rotates at pace and slows to a gentle reciprocating spin to spin rainbows in refracted gentle round the room.

Cellular gentle catcher stands on the window sill the place the prisms cut up the gentle into brilliant colors that spin off the partitions and ceilings. It’s a easy present made out of strips of scrap picket from my newest venture.

I made this one from 1/8″ mesquite and 1/16″ beech. The stem I tenoned via the foot with two shoulders left and proper. Easy to make most commonly with a spokeshave for shaping after which scraping with a skinny scraper that bends to the contour.

Smartly, this has after all been and nonetheless is my way of life. Not anything of the previous 58 years full-time day by day making would I modify. I made possible choices for this long term planing at age 15 in 1965 and right here on the cusp of 2023 I’m nonetheless making. Who’d have concept that conceivable?

I am hoping that you’ve a phenomenal Christmas. Thanks for spurring me on in the supply of my craft into your fingers, for perpetuating the lifetime of an insignificant chippie following in the steps of his Maker

One Stick, All the Info

One Stick, All the Info

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Tale sticks. On one piece of picket, you’ll typically document maximum of the data for a ladderback chair, joint stool or joined desk.


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